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ClassLoader.php 12KB

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  1. <?php
  2. /*
  3. * This file is part of Composer.
  4. *
  5. * (c) Nils Adermann <naderman@naderman.de>
  6. * Jordi Boggiano <j.boggiano@seld.be>
  7. *
  8. * For the full copyright and license information, please view the LICENSE
  9. * file that was distributed with this source code.
  10. */
  11. namespace Composer\Autoload;
  12. /**
  13. * ClassLoader implements a PSR-0, PSR-4 and classmap class loader.
  14. *
  15. * $loader = new \Composer\Autoload\ClassLoader();
  16. *
  17. * // register classes with namespaces
  18. * $loader->add('Symfony\Component', __DIR__.'/component');
  19. * $loader->add('Symfony', __DIR__.'/framework');
  20. *
  21. * // activate the autoloader
  22. * $loader->register();
  23. *
  24. * // to enable searching the include path (eg. for PEAR packages)
  25. * $loader->setUseIncludePath(true);
  26. *
  27. * In this example, if you try to use a class in the Symfony\Component
  28. * namespace or one of its children (Symfony\Component\Console for instance),
  29. * the autoloader will first look for the class under the component/
  30. * directory, and it will then fallback to the framework/ directory if not
  31. * found before giving up.
  32. *
  33. * This class is loosely based on the Symfony UniversalClassLoader.
  34. *
  35. * @author Fabien Potencier <fabien@symfony.com>
  36. * @author Jordi Boggiano <j.boggiano@seld.be>
  37. * @see http://www.php-fig.org/psr/psr-0/
  38. * @see http://www.php-fig.org/psr/psr-4/
  39. */
  40. class ClassLoader
  41. {
  42. // PSR-4
  43. private $prefixLengthsPsr4 = array();
  44. private $prefixDirsPsr4 = array();
  45. private $fallbackDirsPsr4 = array();
  46. // PSR-0
  47. private $prefixesPsr0 = array();
  48. private $fallbackDirsPsr0 = array();
  49. private $useIncludePath = false;
  50. private $classMap = array();
  51. private $classMapAuthoritative = false;
  52. public function getPrefixes()
  53. {
  54. if (!empty($this->prefixesPsr0)) {
  55. return call_user_func_array('array_merge', $this->prefixesPsr0);
  56. }
  57. return array();
  58. }
  59. public function getPrefixesPsr4()
  60. {
  61. return $this->prefixDirsPsr4;
  62. }
  63. public function getFallbackDirs()
  64. {
  65. return $this->fallbackDirsPsr0;
  66. }
  67. public function getFallbackDirsPsr4()
  68. {
  69. return $this->fallbackDirsPsr4;
  70. }
  71. public function getClassMap()
  72. {
  73. return $this->classMap;
  74. }
  75. /**
  76. * @param array $classMap Class to filename map
  77. */
  78. public function addClassMap(array $classMap)
  79. {
  80. if ($this->classMap) {
  81. $this->classMap = array_merge($this->classMap, $classMap);
  82. } else {
  83. $this->classMap = $classMap;
  84. }
  85. }
  86. /**
  87. * Registers a set of PSR-0 directories for a given prefix, either
  88. * appending or prepending to the ones previously set for this prefix.
  89. *
  90. * @param string $prefix The prefix
  91. * @param array|string $paths The PSR-0 root directories
  92. * @param bool $prepend Whether to prepend the directories
  93. */
  94. public function add($prefix, $paths, $prepend = false)
  95. {
  96. if (!$prefix) {
  97. if ($prepend) {
  98. $this->fallbackDirsPsr0 = array_merge(
  99. (array) $paths,
  100. $this->fallbackDirsPsr0
  101. );
  102. } else {
  103. $this->fallbackDirsPsr0 = array_merge(
  104. $this->fallbackDirsPsr0,
  105. (array) $paths
  106. );
  107. }
  108. return;
  109. }
  110. $first = $prefix[0];
  111. if (!isset($this->prefixesPsr0[$first][$prefix])) {
  112. $this->prefixesPsr0[$first][$prefix] = (array) $paths;
  113. return;
  114. }
  115. if ($prepend) {
  116. $this->prefixesPsr0[$first][$prefix] = array_merge(
  117. (array) $paths,
  118. $this->prefixesPsr0[$first][$prefix]
  119. );
  120. } else {
  121. $this->prefixesPsr0[$first][$prefix] = array_merge(
  122. $this->prefixesPsr0[$first][$prefix],
  123. (array) $paths
  124. );
  125. }
  126. }
  127. /**
  128. * Registers a set of PSR-4 directories for a given namespace, either
  129. * appending or prepending to the ones previously set for this namespace.
  130. *
  131. * @param string $prefix The prefix/namespace, with trailing '\\'
  132. * @param array|string $paths The PSR-0 base directories
  133. * @param bool $prepend Whether to prepend the directories
  134. *
  135. * @throws \InvalidArgumentException
  136. */
  137. public function addPsr4($prefix, $paths, $prepend = false)
  138. {
  139. if (!$prefix) {
  140. // Register directories for the root namespace.
  141. if ($prepend) {
  142. $this->fallbackDirsPsr4 = array_merge(
  143. (array) $paths,
  144. $this->fallbackDirsPsr4
  145. );
  146. } else {
  147. $this->fallbackDirsPsr4 = array_merge(
  148. $this->fallbackDirsPsr4,
  149. (array) $paths
  150. );
  151. }
  152. } elseif (!isset($this->prefixDirsPsr4[$prefix])) {
  153. // Register directories for a new namespace.
  154. $length = strlen($prefix);
  155. if ('\\' !== $prefix[$length - 1]) {
  156. throw new \InvalidArgumentException("A non-empty PSR-4 prefix must end with a namespace separator.");
  157. }
  158. $this->prefixLengthsPsr4[$prefix[0]][$prefix] = $length;
  159. $this->prefixDirsPsr4[$prefix] = (array) $paths;
  160. } elseif ($prepend) {
  161. // Prepend directories for an already registered namespace.
  162. $this->prefixDirsPsr4[$prefix] = array_merge(
  163. (array) $paths,
  164. $this->prefixDirsPsr4[$prefix]
  165. );
  166. } else {
  167. // Append directories for an already registered namespace.
  168. $this->prefixDirsPsr4[$prefix] = array_merge(
  169. $this->prefixDirsPsr4[$prefix],
  170. (array) $paths
  171. );
  172. }
  173. }
  174. /**
  175. * Registers a set of PSR-0 directories for a given prefix,
  176. * replacing any others previously set for this prefix.
  177. *
  178. * @param string $prefix The prefix
  179. * @param array|string $paths The PSR-0 base directories
  180. */
  181. public function set($prefix, $paths)
  182. {
  183. if (!$prefix) {
  184. $this->fallbackDirsPsr0 = (array) $paths;
  185. } else {
  186. $this->prefixesPsr0[$prefix[0]][$prefix] = (array) $paths;
  187. }
  188. }
  189. /**
  190. * Registers a set of PSR-4 directories for a given namespace,
  191. * replacing any others previously set for this namespace.
  192. *
  193. * @param string $prefix The prefix/namespace, with trailing '\\'
  194. * @param array|string $paths The PSR-4 base directories
  195. *
  196. * @throws \InvalidArgumentException
  197. */
  198. public function setPsr4($prefix, $paths)
  199. {
  200. if (!$prefix) {
  201. $this->fallbackDirsPsr4 = (array) $paths;
  202. } else {
  203. $length = strlen($prefix);
  204. if ('\\' !== $prefix[$length - 1]) {
  205. throw new \InvalidArgumentException("A non-empty PSR-4 prefix must end with a namespace separator.");
  206. }
  207. $this->prefixLengthsPsr4[$prefix[0]][$prefix] = $length;
  208. $this->prefixDirsPsr4[$prefix] = (array) $paths;
  209. }
  210. }
  211. /**
  212. * Turns on searching the include path for class files.
  213. *
  214. * @param bool $useIncludePath
  215. */
  216. public function setUseIncludePath($useIncludePath)
  217. {
  218. $this->useIncludePath = $useIncludePath;
  219. }
  220. /**
  221. * Can be used to check if the autoloader uses the include path to check
  222. * for classes.
  223. *
  224. * @return bool
  225. */
  226. public function getUseIncludePath()
  227. {
  228. return $this->useIncludePath;
  229. }
  230. /**
  231. * Turns off searching the prefix and fallback directories for classes
  232. * that have not been registered with the class map.
  233. *
  234. * @param bool $classMapAuthoritative
  235. */
  236. public function setClassMapAuthoritative($classMapAuthoritative)
  237. {
  238. $this->classMapAuthoritative = $classMapAuthoritative;
  239. }
  240. /**
  241. * Should class lookup fail if not found in the current class map?
  242. *
  243. * @return bool
  244. */
  245. public function isClassMapAuthoritative()
  246. {
  247. return $this->classMapAuthoritative;
  248. }
  249. /**
  250. * Registers this instance as an autoloader.
  251. *
  252. * @param bool $prepend Whether to prepend the autoloader or not
  253. */
  254. public function register($prepend = false)
  255. {
  256. spl_autoload_register(array($this, 'loadClass'), true, $prepend);
  257. }
  258. /**
  259. * Unregisters this instance as an autoloader.
  260. */
  261. public function unregister()
  262. {
  263. spl_autoload_unregister(array($this, 'loadClass'));
  264. }
  265. /**
  266. * Loads the given class or interface.
  267. *
  268. * @param string $class The name of the class
  269. * @return bool|null True if loaded, null otherwise
  270. */
  271. public function loadClass($class)
  272. {
  273. if ($file = $this->findFile($class)) {
  274. includeFile($file);
  275. return true;
  276. }
  277. }
  278. /**
  279. * Finds the path to the file where the class is defined.
  280. *
  281. * @param string $class The name of the class
  282. *
  283. * @return string|false The path if found, false otherwise
  284. */
  285. public function findFile($class)
  286. {
  287. // work around for PHP 5.3.0 - 5.3.2 https://bugs.php.net/50731
  288. if ('\\' == $class[0]) {
  289. $class = substr($class, 1);
  290. }
  291. // class map lookup
  292. if (isset($this->classMap[$class])) {
  293. return $this->classMap[$class];
  294. }
  295. if ($this->classMapAuthoritative) {
  296. return false;
  297. }
  298. $file = $this->findFileWithExtension($class, '.php');
  299. // Search for Hack files if we are running on HHVM
  300. if ($file === null && defined('HHVM_VERSION')) {
  301. $file = $this->findFileWithExtension($class, '.hh');
  302. }
  303. if ($file === null) {
  304. // Remember that this class does not exist.
  305. return $this->classMap[$class] = false;
  306. }
  307. return $file;
  308. }
  309. private function findFileWithExtension($class, $ext)
  310. {
  311. // PSR-4 lookup
  312. $logicalPathPsr4 = strtr($class, '\\', DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR) . $ext;
  313. $first = $class[0];
  314. if (isset($this->prefixLengthsPsr4[$first])) {
  315. foreach ($this->prefixLengthsPsr4[$first] as $prefix => $length) {
  316. if (0 === strpos($class, $prefix)) {
  317. foreach ($this->prefixDirsPsr4[$prefix] as $dir) {
  318. if (file_exists($file = $dir . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . substr($logicalPathPsr4, $length))) {
  319. return $file;
  320. }
  321. }
  322. }
  323. }
  324. }
  325. // PSR-4 fallback dirs
  326. foreach ($this->fallbackDirsPsr4 as $dir) {
  327. if (file_exists($file = $dir . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . $logicalPathPsr4)) {
  328. return $file;
  329. }
  330. }
  331. // PSR-0 lookup
  332. if (false !== $pos = strrpos($class, '\\')) {
  333. // namespaced class name
  334. $logicalPathPsr0 = substr($logicalPathPsr4, 0, $pos + 1)
  335. . strtr(substr($logicalPathPsr4, $pos + 1), '_', DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR);
  336. } else {
  337. // PEAR-like class name
  338. $logicalPathPsr0 = strtr($class, '_', DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR) . $ext;
  339. }
  340. if (isset($this->prefixesPsr0[$first])) {
  341. foreach ($this->prefixesPsr0[$first] as $prefix => $dirs) {
  342. if (0 === strpos($class, $prefix)) {
  343. foreach ($dirs as $dir) {
  344. if (file_exists($file = $dir . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . $logicalPathPsr0)) {
  345. return $file;
  346. }
  347. }
  348. }
  349. }
  350. }
  351. // PSR-0 fallback dirs
  352. foreach ($this->fallbackDirsPsr0 as $dir) {
  353. if (file_exists($file = $dir . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . $logicalPathPsr0)) {
  354. return $file;
  355. }
  356. }
  357. // PSR-0 include paths.
  358. if ($this->useIncludePath && $file = stream_resolve_include_path($logicalPathPsr0)) {
  359. return $file;
  360. }
  361. }
  362. }
  363. /**
  364. * Scope isolated include.
  365. *
  366. * Prevents access to $this/self from included files.
  367. */
  368. function includeFile($file)
  369. {
  370. include $file;
  371. }