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- <?php
- /**
- * @link http://www.yiiframework.com/
- * @copyright Copyright (c) 2008 Yii Software LLC
- * @license http://www.yiiframework.com/license/
- */
-
- namespace yii\base;
-
- use Yii;
- use yii\helpers\ArrayHelper;
- use yii\web\Link;
- use yii\web\Linkable;
-
- /**
- * ArrayableTrait provides a common implementation of the [[Arrayable]] interface.
- *
- * ArrayableTrait implements [[toArray()]] by respecting the field definitions as declared
- * in [[fields()]] and [[extraFields()]].
- *
- * @author Qiang Xue <qiang.xue@gmail.com>
- * @since 2.0
- */
- trait ArrayableTrait
- {
- /**
- * Returns the list of fields that should be returned by default by [[toArray()]] when no specific fields are specified.
- *
- * A field is a named element in the returned array by [[toArray()]].
- *
- * This method should return an array of field names or field definitions.
- * If the former, the field name will be treated as an object property name whose value will be used
- * as the field value. If the latter, the array key should be the field name while the array value should be
- * the corresponding field definition which can be either an object property name or a PHP callable
- * returning the corresponding field value. The signature of the callable should be:
- *
- * ```php
- * function ($model, $field) {
- * // return field value
- * }
- * ```
- *
- * For example, the following code declares four fields:
- *
- * - `email`: the field name is the same as the property name `email`;
- * - `firstName` and `lastName`: the field names are `firstName` and `lastName`, and their
- * values are obtained from the `first_name` and `last_name` properties;
- * - `fullName`: the field name is `fullName`. Its value is obtained by concatenating `first_name`
- * and `last_name`.
- *
- * ```php
- * return [
- * 'email',
- * 'firstName' => 'first_name',
- * 'lastName' => 'last_name',
- * 'fullName' => function () {
- * return $this->first_name . ' ' . $this->last_name;
- * },
- * ];
- * ```
- *
- * In this method, you may also want to return different lists of fields based on some context
- * information. For example, depending on the privilege of the current application user,
- * you may return different sets of visible fields or filter out some fields.
- *
- * The default implementation of this method returns the public object member variables indexed by themselves.
- *
- * @return array the list of field names or field definitions.
- * @see toArray()
- */
- public function fields()
- {
- $fields = array_keys(Yii::getObjectVars($this));
- return array_combine($fields, $fields);
- }
-
- /**
- * Returns the list of fields that can be expanded further and returned by [[toArray()]].
- *
- * This method is similar to [[fields()]] except that the list of fields returned
- * by this method are not returned by default by [[toArray()]]. Only when field names
- * to be expanded are explicitly specified when calling [[toArray()]], will their values
- * be exported.
- *
- * The default implementation returns an empty array.
- *
- * You may override this method to return a list of expandable fields based on some context information
- * (e.g. the current application user).
- *
- * @return array the list of expandable field names or field definitions. Please refer
- * to [[fields()]] on the format of the return value.
- * @see toArray()
- * @see fields()
- */
- public function extraFields()
- {
- return [];
- }
-
- /**
- * Converts the model into an array.
- *
- * This method will first identify which fields to be included in the resulting array by calling [[resolveFields()]].
- * It will then turn the model into an array with these fields. If `$recursive` is true,
- * any embedded objects will also be converted into arrays.
- *
- * If the model implements the [[Linkable]] interface, the resulting array will also have a `_link` element
- * which refers to a list of links as specified by the interface.
- *
- * @param array $fields the fields being requested. If empty, all fields as specified by [[fields()]] will be returned.
- * @param array $expand the additional fields being requested for exporting. Only fields declared in [[extraFields()]]
- * will be considered.
- * @param boolean $recursive whether to recursively return array representation of embedded objects.
- * @return array the array representation of the object
- */
- public function toArray(array $fields = [], array $expand = [], $recursive = true)
- {
- $data = [];
- foreach ($this->resolveFields($fields, $expand) as $field => $definition) {
- $data[$field] = is_string($definition) ? $this->$definition : call_user_func($definition, $this, $field);
- }
-
- if ($this instanceof Linkable) {
- $data['_links'] = Link::serialize($this->getLinks());
- }
-
- return $recursive ? ArrayHelper::toArray($data) : $data;
- }
-
- /**
- * Determines which fields can be returned by [[toArray()]].
- * This method will check the requested fields against those declared in [[fields()]] and [[extraFields()]]
- * to determine which fields can be returned.
- * @param array $fields the fields being requested for exporting
- * @param array $expand the additional fields being requested for exporting
- * @return array the list of fields to be exported. The array keys are the field names, and the array values
- * are the corresponding object property names or PHP callables returning the field values.
- */
- protected function resolveFields(array $fields, array $expand)
- {
- $result = [];
-
- foreach ($this->fields() as $field => $definition) {
- if (is_integer($field)) {
- $field = $definition;
- }
- if (empty($fields) || in_array($field, $fields, true)) {
- $result[$field] = $definition;
- }
- }
-
- if (empty($expand)) {
- return $result;
- }
-
- foreach ($this->extraFields() as $field => $definition) {
- if (is_integer($field)) {
- $field = $definition;
- }
- if (in_array($field, $expand, true)) {
- $result[$field] = $definition;
- }
- }
-
- return $result;
- }
- }
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